کتاب های فارسی - آرشیو این وبلاگ در پایین صفحه قرار دارد

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۱۳۹۰ فروردین ۱۱, پنجشنبه

[farsibooks] Fw: دین

 



best regard

--- On Sun, 3/27/11, leila ghorbani <leila_gh33@yahoo.com> wrote:

From: leila ghorbani <leila_gh33@yahoo.com>
Subject: دین
To:
Date: Sunday, March 27, 2011, 9:28 PM










 

يک فيلسوف تابحال هرگز يک روحاني را نکشته است

در حاليکه روحانيون فلاسفه زيادي را کشته اند....

"دنيس ديروت"

  

وقتي که مردم بيشتر آگاه مي شوند،

کمتر به روحاني و بيشتر به معلم توجه مي کنند.

"رابرت گرين اينگر سول"

 

دين بهترين وسيله

براي ساکت نگه داشتن عوام است.

"ناپلئون بناپارت"

 

وقتي مروجين مذهبي به سرزمين ما آمدند،

در دست شان کتاب مقدس داشتند و ما در دست زمين هايمان را داشتيم.

پنجاه سال بعد، ما در دست کتاب هاي مقدس داشتيم و آنها در دست زمين هاي ما را داشتند.

" جومو کيانتا"

 

روحانى نسبت به برهنگى و رابطه طبيعى دو جنس حساسيت دارد،

اما از کنار فقر و فلاکت مى گذرد.

"سوزان ارتس"

 

قسمت هايى از انجيل را که من نمى فهمم ناراحتم نمى کنند،

قسمت هايى از آن را که مى فهمم معذبم مى کنند.

"مارک تواين"

   

به من بگو قبل از تولد کجا بوده اي

تا به تو بگويم پس از مرگ کجا خواهي رفت.

"نيچه"

   

مذهب مردم را متقاعد كرده كه : مردی نامرئي در آسمانها زندگي مي كند

كه تمام رفتارهاي تو را زير نظر دارد، لحظه به لحظه آن را.

و اين مرد نامرئي ليستي دارد از تمام كارهايي كه تو نبايد آنها را انجام دهي،

و اگر يكي از اين كارها را انجام دهي،

او تو را به جايي مي فرستد كه پر از آتش و دود و سوختن

و شكنجه شدن و ناراحتي است و بايد تا ابد در آنجا زندگي كني،

رنج بكشي، بسوزي و فرياد و ناله كني

ولي او تو را دوست دارد !

" جورج كارلين"

  

يكي از بزرگترين تراژدي هاي بشريت اين است كه

اخلاقيات بوسيله دين دزديده شده است.

" آرتور سي كلارك"

  

آنجا كه علم پايان مي يابد،

مذهب آغاز ميگردد .

" بنجامين ديزرائيلي"

  

دين،

افساري است که به گردن تان مي اندازند،

تا خوب سواري دهيد،

و هرگز پياده نمي شوند،

باشد که رستگار شويد...

"کائوچيو"

  

اولين روحاني جهان

اولین شيادی بود

که به اولین ابله رسيد.

"ولتر"








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[farsibooks] Fw: [Sineh] -:|:- دلیل عقب ماندگی ؟

 



best regard

--- On Wed, 3/30/11, hamed2352 <hamed2352@gmail.com> wrote:

From: hamed2352 <hamed2352@gmail.com>
Subject: [Sineh] -:|:- دلیل عقب ماندگی ؟
To:
Date: Wednesday, March 30, 2011, 10:34 AM

 




 

صحبت یکی از دوستان که دوست داشتم همه بشنون :

 

ایران كه بودم یه دوستی داشتم به اسم نوید كه ۲ سال پیش جلو در خونشون کامیون لهش کرد و در ۲۵ سالگی جوانمرگ شد. پارسال كه ایران بودم رفتم سراغ پدر و مادرش، هر دو تا شون ۳۰ سال پیرتر شده بودن، به قول خودشون کمرشون شکسته بود. کارشون شده بود گریه زاری، خوندن فاتحه، دادن نذر، حاضر دائمی تمامی جلسات قرآن بودن، آخر هفته پول بود كه به قرآن خوانها میدادن كه سر قبرش قرآن بخونن. میگفتن مردن پسرشون اینا رو به خدا نزدیک کرده برای اینکه خواست خدا بوده. اینو داشته باشین، یک سال پیش همین بلا تو هلند سر یه هم خیابانی کافر اومد. اونم بچه نازنینش با ماشین جلوی در خونه تصادف کرد اما باباش به جای فاتحه خوندن شروع به نامه نگاری با شهرداری و شورای شهر و کار رو کشید به روزنامه ها و آخرش ثابت کرد كه این خیابون از نظر شهرسازی برای بچه ها امن نیست. نتیجه این شد كه کلی سرعتگیر و تابلو هشدار دهنده نصب شد تا دیگه این اتفاق تکرار نشه. فرق قضیه رو دارین؟ اون  میگه خواست خداست و دنبال دلیل اصلی نمیره در حالی كه این کافر دنبال دلیل زمینی میگرده وبا تلاشش کاری میکنه كه این اتفاق دیگه تکرار نشه.بعضي کشورها  برای این پیشرفت نمیکنن چون كه ۹۵% فعالیت مغزشون صرف حاشيه میشه



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Re: [farsibooks] Fwd: چهارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم

 


http://www.ratical.org/ratville/CAH/fasci14chars.html 
 


http://freedomofpen.blogspot.com/2010/12/blog-post_24.html 

2011/3/31 farzan <farzadiq@yahoo.com>
 


oo.com>
Date: Friday, April 1, 2011, 2:29 AM



----------هارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم
To:




--- On Mon, 3/21/11, ali fakhraie <fakhraieali@yahoo.com> wrote:

From: ali fakhraie <fakhraieali@yahoo.com>
Subject: FW: چهارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم
To:
Date: Monday, March 21, 2011, 2:14 AM



best regards
ali fakhraei

--- On Sat, 3/19/11, Amir Mokhtarzadeh <mokhtarzadeh.a@hotmail.com> wrote:

From: Amir Mokhtarzadeh <mokhtarzadeh.a@hotmail.com>
Subject: FW: چهارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم
To: dr.afshari@gmail.com, a_attari@med.mui.ac.ir, masoudzadeh@yahoo.com, dr_amontazeri@yahoo.com, dr_nasehi@yahoo.com, abbas.nazemian@gmail.com, abasomid@gmail.com, tavresearch@gmail.com, draassadi@yahoo.com, fattahmd@yahoo.com, rahimia@tums.ac.ir, rahimia@sina.tums.ac.ir, amiriafshar@yahoo.com, tayyebi@yahoo.com, afshin_yadollahi@yahoo.com, hajebi@iums.ac.ir, sajalili@gmail.com, ahmad_massoumi@yahoo.com, mohitahmad@gmail.com, mortazavi_h@yahoo.com, a_sedaghati@hotmail.com, anoorbala@yahoo.com, aaazboora@yahoo.com, dr.karimishakib@gmail.com, baghbanianali@ymail.com, a_fakhari@yahoo.com, fakhraieali@yahoo.com, farhoudian@yahoo.com, alifiroozizadeh@gmail.com, aliirani1963@gmail.com, drajavaheri@yahoo.com, dr.alikheradmand@yahoo.com, dr.a.mehraban@gmail.com, pbsrc@mums.ac.ir, alinazeri_76@yahoo.com, alinikyarmail2@gmail.com, dr_rahmani_fard@yahoo.com, drseidy_md@yahoo.com, sharifi_psychiatrist@yahoo.com, asharifi@yahoo.com, alisoltanbeh@yahoo.com, aliakbar@yahoo.com, nejatisafa@tums.ac.ir, dr.shahinfard@yahoo.com, dr.abdolian@yahoo.cm, dr_ali52@yahoo.com, baaghi@gmail.com, ghaffari_ar@yahoo.com, dr.ghanepoor@yahoo.com, drhasanzadeh@yahoo.com, alireza_kafian1350@yahoo.com, mohmoudiniaalireza@yahoo.com, nazemimd@hotmail.com, a_r_sefidchian@yahoo.com, shafieear@yahoo.com, as_forouzan_2000@yahoo.com, "Amir Mokhtarzadeh" <mokhtarzadeh.a@hotmail.com>, as27515@yahoo.com, ashaabany@yahoo.com, amirabbask@yahoo.com, dr.ahbagheri@gmail.com, drjalali59@gmail.com, amirchamani88@yahoo.com, anahita_sal@yahoo.com, anousheh73@yahoo.com, aram_md2005@yaho.com, alizade.arash.1355@gmail.com, armirab@gmail.com, mohagheghi.a@gmail.com, mowlaar@gmail.com, aehteshamy@yahoo.com, dr.karamad@yahoo.com, arefeh_mobasher@yahoo.com, amottalea@yahoo.com, mosavi.a.s@gmail.com, ataghva@yahoo.com, dr-arfaie@yahoo.com, arfaia@tbzmed.ac.ir, asghardadsetan@yahoo.com, elahi.asghar@yahoo.com, tashakori_doctor@yahoo.com, draghj@yahoo.com, soltanifara@mms.ac.ir, soltanifara@mums.ac.ir, atoosa_farmand@yahoo.com, ayshehm@yahoo.com, maroufi@muk.ac.ir, azadeh_ghaffary@yahoo.com, heydari_azm@yahoo.com, azar.eram@gmail.com, azim75s@yahoo.com, azitamakaremi@yahoo.com, azizeh_yas@yahoo.com, hatami88@yahoo.com, drbabakjafari@yahoo.com, babakjafari@yahoo.com, babaknajand@yahoo.com, sabetiba@yahoo.com, badry_danesh@yahoo.com, basalehi@yahoo.com, b.amizadeh@hotmail.com, dr.ohadi@yahoo.com, drohadi@gmail.com, behrang_shadloo@yahoo.com, behzad_mahmoudi@hotmail.com, bitarazzaghizadeh@yaho.com, emh_56@yahoo.com, elahesizadian@yahoo.com, esharafi@yahoo.com, shirazi_elham@yahoo.com, dr.sigaroudi@yahoo.com, shahsava@hotmail.com, shahsavand@tums.ac.ir, shahsavane@tums.ac.ir, famoayedi@gmail.com, ghiasifaram@yahoo.com, f_deldost@gmail.com, hadaei.f@gmail.com, farbodfadai@gmail.com, dr.avakh@gmail.com, farhad.faridh@gmail.com, mirfarhadg@yahoo.com, farhad.shafighi@yahoo.com, fketabi@yahoo.com, f_tamy9@yahoo.com, faridtofighnia@hotmail.com, farshid_azimi@yahoo.com, fakharianf@yahoo.com, farshidfirouzmakan@yahoo.com, drnazemi@yahoo.com, pooyafard@gmail.com, rajaei7331@yahoo.com, frrezaie@yahoo.com, fa_assar@yahoo.com, behdanif@mums.ac.ir, dr.zoghoreishi@yahoo.com, fatemeh_hajarian@yahoo.com, fatemeh_khodaeifar@yahoo.com, f.kuhi@yahoo.com, ranjbarf@tbzmed.ac.ir, fmoonesi@yahoo.com, fmoonesi@yahoo.ca, f.derakhshanpour@yahoo.com, raisi_f@yahoo.com, forouzan.el@gmail.com, firoozeh.jafari@gmail.com, gelareh.mostashari@gmail.com, mousavi@med.mui.ac.ir, ghazal.zahed@gmail.com, ghaedi.psychiatrist@gmail.com, gh_motamedi@hotmail.com, medicaldirector@iaa.ir, rkarami_md@yahoo.com, rezamirsepaasi@gmail.com, g.noorazar@yahoo.com, tadayyoni@yahoo.com, g_sadighi_md@yahoo.com, golnaz.feyzzadeh@gmail.com, akashehg@gmail.com
Date: Saturday, March 19, 2011, 6:54 PM


 

Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2011 09:38:49 -0700
From: mahtob197@yahoo.com
Subject: Fw: چهارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم
To: tamay100@yahoo.com; bniroumand09@gmail.com; mokhtarzadeh.a@hotmail.com



--- On Thu, 3/17/11, bahram safari <mirbahramsafari@yahoo.com> wrote:

From: bahram safari <mirbahramsafari@yahoo.com>
Subject: چهارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم
To: mirbahramsafari@yahoo.com
Date: Thursday, March 17, 2011, 1:35 PM


:

 


 

چهارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم

 

مطالب زير برگرفته از مقاله دکتر لاورنس بريت با عنوان "کسی اينجا فاشيسته؟" که در مجله "فری انکوری" (جستار آزاد) در بهار 2003 چاپ شده، می باشد

ايشان بر اساس تحقيق روی نظامهای تحت رهبری هيتلر (آلمان)، موسيلينی (ايتاليا)، فرانکو (اسپانيا)، سوهارتو (اندونزی) و حکومتهای بعضی از کشورهای آمريکای لاتين، به 14 مشخصه مشترک تعريف کننده ی اين حکومتها می رسد

اين چهارده مشخصه بشرح زير است:

 

From, Fascism Anyone?, Lawrence Britt, Free
Inquiry, Spring 2003, page 20.
 

1- ملی گرايی، پررنگ، نمادين و هميشگی

1. Powerful and Continuing Nationalism - Fascist
regimes tend to make constant use of patriotic mottos,
slogans, symbols, songs, and other paraphernalia.
Flags are seen everywhere, as are flag symbols on
clothing and in public displays.
 

 2- تحقير و چشمپوشی از حقوق بشر

2. Disdain for the Recognition of Human Rights -
Because of fear of enemies and the need for security,
the people in fascist regimes are persuaded that human
rights can be ignored in certain cases because
of "need." The people tend to look the other way or
even approve of torture, summary executions,
assassinations, long incarcerations of prisoners, etc.
 

3- تاکيد بر دشمن (داخلی/خارجی) عاملی برای اتحاد دادن

3. Identification of Enemies/Scapegoats as a Unifying
Cause
- The people are rallied into a unifying
patriotic frenzy over the need to eliminate a
perceived common threat or foe: racial , ethnic or
religious minorities; liberals; communists;
socialists, terrorists, etc.
 

4- برتری و تسلط نيروهای نظامی

4. Supremacy of the Military - Even when there are
widespread domestic problems, the military is given a
disproportionate amount of government funding, and the
domestic agenda is neglected.  Soldiers and military
service are glamorized.
 

5- شيوع تبعيض جنسيتی

5. Rampant Sexism - The governments of fascist nations
tend to be almost exclusively male-dominated. Under
fascist regimes, traditional gender roles are made
more rigid. Opposition to abortion is high, as is
homophobia and anti-gay legislation and national
policy.
 

6- رسانه عمومی تحت کنترل حاکميت

6. Controlled Mass Media - Sometimes to media is
directly controlled by the government, but in other
cases, the media is indirectly controlled by
government regulation, or sympathetic media
spokespeople and executives. Censorship, especially in
war time, is very common.
 

7- حساسيت شديد در مورد امنيت ملی

7. Obsession with National Security - Fear is used as
a motivational tool by the government over the masses.
 

8- درهمپيچيدگی دين با حکومت

8. Religion and Government are Intertwined -
Governments in fascist nations tend to use the most
common religion in the nation as a tool to manipulate
public opinion. Religious rhetoric and terminology is
common from government leaders, even when the major
tenets of the religion are diametrically opposed to
the government's policies or actions.
 

9- حمايت از نيروهای صنعتی-تجاری وابسته

9. Corporate Power is Protected - The industrial and
business aristocracy of a fascist nation often are the
ones who put the government leaders into power,
creating a mutually beneficial business/government
relationship and power elite.
 

10- سرکوب نيروی کار  (تشکلهای کارگری، کارمندی، اصناف و ...)

10. Labor Power is Suppressed - Because the organizing
power of labor is the only real threat to a fascist
government, labor unions are either eliminated
entirely, or are severely suppressed .
 

11- تحقير روشنفکری و هنر

11. Disdain for Intellectuals and the Arts - Fascist
nations tend to promote and tolerate open hostility to
higher education, and academia. It is not uncommon
for professors and other academics to be censored or
even arrested. Free __expression in the arts is openly
attacked, and governments often refuse to fund the
arts.
 

12- وسواس و حساسيت در مورد جرائم و مجازات

12. Obsession with Crime and Punishment - Under
fascist regimes, the police are given almost limitless
power to enforce laws. The people are often willing to
overlook police abuses and even forego civil liberties
in the name of patriotism. There is often a national
police force with virtually unlimited power in fascist
nations.
 

13- شيوع فساد و فاميلبازی

13. Rampant Cronyism and Corruption - Fascist regimes
almost always are governed by groups of friends and
associates who appoint each other to government
positions and use governmental power and authority to
protect their friends from accountability. It is not
uncommon in fascist regimes for national resources and
even treasures to be appropriated or even outright
stolen by government leaders.
 

14- انتخابات دروغين

14. Fraudulent Elections - Sometimes elections in
fascist nations are a complete sham. Other times
elections are manipulated by smear campaigns against
or even assassination of opposition candidates,
use of legislation to control voting numbers or
political district boundaries, and manipulation of the
media. Fascist nations also typically use their
judiciaries to manipulate or control elections.
 





 













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[farsibooks] Fwd: چهارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم

 


oo.com>
Date: Friday, April 1, 2011, 2:29 AM



----------هارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم
To:




--- On Mon, 3/21/11, ali fakhraie <fakhraieali@yahoo.com> wrote:

From: ali fakhraie <fakhraieali@yahoo.com>
Subject: FW: چهارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم
To:
Date: Monday, March 21, 2011, 2:14 AM



best regards
ali fakhraei

--- On Sat, 3/19/11, Amir Mokhtarzadeh <mokhtarzadeh.a@hotmail.com> wrote:

From: Amir Mokhtarzadeh <mokhtarzadeh.a@hotmail.com>
Subject: FW: چهارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم
To: dr.afshari@gmail.com, a_attari@med.mui.ac.ir, masoudzadeh@yahoo.com, dr_amontazeri@yahoo.com, dr_nasehi@yahoo.com, abbas.nazemian@gmail.com, abasomid@gmail.com, tavresearch@gmail.com, draassadi@yahoo.com, fattahmd@yahoo.com, rahimia@tums.ac.ir, rahimia@sina.tums.ac.ir, amiriafshar@yahoo.com, tayyebi@yahoo.com, afshin_yadollahi@yahoo.com, hajebi@iums.ac.ir, sajalili@gmail.com, ahmad_massoumi@yahoo.com, mohitahmad@gmail.com, mortazavi_h@yahoo.com, a_sedaghati@hotmail.com, anoorbala@yahoo.com, aaazboora@yahoo.com, dr.karimishakib@gmail.com, baghbanianali@ymail.com, a_fakhari@yahoo.com, fakhraieali@yahoo.com, farhoudian@yahoo.com, alifiroozizadeh@gmail.com, aliirani1963@gmail.com, drajavaheri@yahoo.com, dr.alikheradmand@yahoo.com, dr.a.mehraban@gmail.com, pbsrc@mums.ac.ir, alinazeri_76@yahoo.com, alinikyarmail2@gmail.com, dr_rahmani_fard@yahoo.com, drseidy_md@yahoo.com, sharifi_psychiatrist@yahoo.com, asharifi@yahoo.com, alisoltanbeh@yahoo.com, aliakbar@yahoo.com, nejatisafa@tums.ac.ir, dr.shahinfard@yahoo.com, dr.abdolian@yahoo.cm, dr_ali52@yahoo.com, baaghi@gmail.com, ghaffari_ar@yahoo.com, dr.ghanepoor@yahoo.com, drhasanzadeh@yahoo.com, alireza_kafian1350@yahoo.com, mohmoudiniaalireza@yahoo.com, nazemimd@hotmail.com, a_r_sefidchian@yahoo.com, shafieear@yahoo.com, as_forouzan_2000@yahoo.com, "Amir Mokhtarzadeh" <mokhtarzadeh.a@hotmail.com>, as27515@yahoo.com, ashaabany@yahoo.com, amirabbask@yahoo.com, dr.ahbagheri@gmail.com, drjalali59@gmail.com, amirchamani88@yahoo.com, anahita_sal@yahoo.com, anousheh73@yahoo.com, aram_md2005@yaho.com, alizade.arash.1355@gmail.com, armirab@gmail.com, mohagheghi.a@gmail.com, mowlaar@gmail.com, aehteshamy@yahoo.com, dr.karamad@yahoo.com, arefeh_mobasher@yahoo.com, amottalea@yahoo.com, mosavi.a.s@gmail.com, ataghva@yahoo.com, dr-arfaie@yahoo.com, arfaia@tbzmed.ac.ir, asghardadsetan@yahoo.com, elahi.asghar@yahoo.com, tashakori_doctor@yahoo.com, draghj@yahoo.com, soltanifara@mms.ac.ir, soltanifara@mums.ac.ir, atoosa_farmand@yahoo.com, ayshehm@yahoo.com, maroufi@muk.ac.ir, azadeh_ghaffary@yahoo.com, heydari_azm@yahoo.com, azar.eram@gmail.com, azim75s@yahoo.com, azitamakaremi@yahoo.com, azizeh_yas@yahoo.com, hatami88@yahoo.com, drbabakjafari@yahoo.com, babakjafari@yahoo.com, babaknajand@yahoo.com, sabetiba@yahoo.com, badry_danesh@yahoo.com, basalehi@yahoo.com, b.amizadeh@hotmail.com, dr.ohadi@yahoo.com, drohadi@gmail.com, behrang_shadloo@yahoo.com, behzad_mahmoudi@hotmail.com, bitarazzaghizadeh@yaho.com, emh_56@yahoo.com, elahesizadian@yahoo.com, esharafi@yahoo.com, shirazi_elham@yahoo.com, dr.sigaroudi@yahoo.com, shahsava@hotmail.com, shahsavand@tums.ac.ir, shahsavane@tums.ac.ir, famoayedi@gmail.com, ghiasifaram@yahoo.com, f_deldost@gmail.com, hadaei.f@gmail.com, farbodfadai@gmail.com, dr.avakh@gmail.com, farhad.faridh@gmail.com, mirfarhadg@yahoo.com, farhad.shafighi@yahoo.com, fketabi@yahoo.com, f_tamy9@yahoo.com, faridtofighnia@hotmail.com, farshid_azimi@yahoo.com, fakharianf@yahoo.com, farshidfirouzmakan@yahoo.com, drnazemi@yahoo.com, pooyafard@gmail.com, rajaei7331@yahoo.com, frrezaie@yahoo.com, fa_assar@yahoo.com, behdanif@mums.ac.ir, dr.zoghoreishi@yahoo.com, fatemeh_hajarian@yahoo.com, fatemeh_khodaeifar@yahoo.com, f.kuhi@yahoo.com, ranjbarf@tbzmed.ac.ir, fmoonesi@yahoo.com, fmoonesi@yahoo.ca, f.derakhshanpour@yahoo.com, raisi_f@yahoo.com, forouzan.el@gmail.com, firoozeh.jafari@gmail.com, gelareh.mostashari@gmail.com, mousavi@med.mui.ac.ir, ghazal.zahed@gmail.com, ghaedi.psychiatrist@gmail.com, gh_motamedi@hotmail.com, medicaldirector@iaa.ir, rkarami_md@yahoo.com, rezamirsepaasi@gmail.com, g.noorazar@yahoo.com, tadayyoni@yahoo.com, g_sadighi_md@yahoo.com, golnaz.feyzzadeh@gmail.com, akashehg@gmail.com
Date: Saturday, March 19, 2011, 6:54 PM


 

Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2011 09:38:49 -0700
From: mahtob197@yahoo.com
Subject: Fw: چهارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم
To: tamay100@yahoo.com; bniroumand09@gmail.com; mokhtarzadeh.a@hotmail.com



--- On Thu, 3/17/11, bahram safari <mirbahramsafari@yahoo.com> wrote:

From: bahram safari <mirbahramsafari@yahoo.com>
Subject: چهارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم
To: mirbahramsafari@yahoo.com
Date: Thursday, March 17, 2011, 1:35 PM


:

 


 

چهارده مشخصه ی فاشيسم

 

مطالب زير برگرفته از مقاله دکتر لاورنس بريت با عنوان "کسی اينجا فاشيسته؟" که در مجله "فری انکوری" (جستار آزاد) در بهار 2003 چاپ شده، می باشد

ايشان بر اساس تحقيق روی نظامهای تحت رهبری هيتلر (آلمان)، موسيلينی (ايتاليا)، فرانکو (اسپانيا)، سوهارتو (اندونزی) و حکومتهای بعضی از کشورهای آمريکای لاتين، به 14 مشخصه مشترک تعريف کننده ی اين حکومتها می رسد

اين چهارده مشخصه بشرح زير است:

 

From, Fascism Anyone?, Lawrence Britt, Free
Inquiry, Spring 2003, page 20.
 

1- ملی گرايی، پررنگ، نمادين و هميشگی

1. Powerful and Continuing Nationalism - Fascist
regimes tend to make constant use of patriotic mottos,
slogans, symbols, songs, and other paraphernalia.
Flags are seen everywhere, as are flag symbols on
clothing and in public displays.
 

 2- تحقير و چشمپوشی از حقوق بشر

2. Disdain for the Recognition of Human Rights -
Because of fear of enemies and the need for security,
the people in fascist regimes are persuaded that human
rights can be ignored in certain cases because
of "need." The people tend to look the other way or
even approve of torture, summary executions,
assassinations, long incarcerations of prisoners, etc.
 

3- تاکيد بر دشمن (داخلی/خارجی) عاملی برای اتحاد دادن

3. Identification of Enemies/Scapegoats as a Unifying
Cause
- The people are rallied into a unifying
patriotic frenzy over the need to eliminate a
perceived common threat or foe: racial , ethnic or
religious minorities; liberals; communists;
socialists, terrorists, etc.
 

4- برتری و تسلط نيروهای نظامی

4. Supremacy of the Military - Even when there are
widespread domestic problems, the military is given a
disproportionate amount of government funding, and the
domestic agenda is neglected.  Soldiers and military
service are glamorized.
 

5- شيوع تبعيض جنسيتی

5. Rampant Sexism - The governments of fascist nations
tend to be almost exclusively male-dominated. Under
fascist regimes, traditional gender roles are made
more rigid. Opposition to abortion is high, as is
homophobia and anti-gay legislation and national
policy.
 

6- رسانه عمومی تحت کنترل حاکميت

6. Controlled Mass Media - Sometimes to media is
directly controlled by the government, but in other
cases, the media is indirectly controlled by
government regulation, or sympathetic media
spokespeople and executives. Censorship, especially in
war time, is very common.
 

7- حساسيت شديد در مورد امنيت ملی

7. Obsession with National Security - Fear is used as
a motivational tool by the government over the masses.
 

8- درهمپيچيدگی دين با حکومت

8. Religion and Government are Intertwined -
Governments in fascist nations tend to use the most
common religion in the nation as a tool to manipulate
public opinion. Religious rhetoric and terminology is
common from government leaders, even when the major
tenets of the religion are diametrically opposed to
the government's policies or actions.
 

9- حمايت از نيروهای صنعتی-تجاری وابسته

9. Corporate Power is Protected - The industrial and
business aristocracy of a fascist nation often are the
ones who put the government leaders into power,
creating a mutually beneficial business/government
relationship and power elite.
 

10- سرکوب نيروی کار  (تشکلهای کارگری، کارمندی، اصناف و ...)

10. Labor Power is Suppressed - Because the organizing
power of labor is the only real threat to a fascist
government, labor unions are either eliminated
entirely, or are severely suppressed .
 

11- تحقير روشنفکری و هنر

11. Disdain for Intellectuals and the Arts - Fascist
nations tend to promote and tolerate open hostility to
higher education, and academia. It is not uncommon
for professors and other academics to be censored or
even arrested. Free __expression in the arts is openly
attacked, and governments often refuse to fund the
arts.
 

12- وسواس و حساسيت در مورد جرائم و مجازات

12. Obsession with Crime and Punishment - Under
fascist regimes, the police are given almost limitless
power to enforce laws. The people are often willing to
overlook police abuses and even forego civil liberties
in the name of patriotism. There is often a national
police force with virtually unlimited power in fascist
nations.
 

13- شيوع فساد و فاميلبازی

13. Rampant Cronyism and Corruption - Fascist regimes
almost always are governed by groups of friends and
associates who appoint each other to government
positions and use governmental power and authority to
protect their friends from accountability. It is not
uncommon in fascist regimes for national resources and
even treasures to be appropriated or even outright
stolen by government leaders.
 

14- انتخابات دروغين

14. Fraudulent Elections - Sometimes elections in
fascist nations are a complete sham. Other times
elections are manipulated by smear campaigns against
or even assassination of opposition candidates,
use of legislation to control voting numbers or
political district boundaries, and manipulation of the
media. Fascist nations also typically use their
judiciaries to manipulate or control elections.
 





 












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